Hands-on lab · 1 step
Build a product-state joint distribution
Prepare a product state whose joint distribution is , , using the factorisation and the big-endian ordering (qubit 0 is the leftmost bit).
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Step 1: Match the joint distribution
Using only single-qubit gates from (no two-qubit gates, at most four gates), prepare a two-qubit state whose computational-basis distribution is
Basis labels are with index : qubit 0 is the leftmost bit. Each probability is graded with absolute tolerance ; the grader also checks the equivalent single-qubit expectations and .